Javascript: Check an image is Loaded or Not

July 27th, 2007 by Sajith M.R

image loaded

How can we check whether an image is loaded fully or
partially using javascript. It is possible
See the Example Below.

function IsImageOk(img) {
// During the onload event, IE correctly identifies
any images that
// weren’t downloaded as not complete. Others should too. Gecko-based
// browsers act like NS4 in that they report this incorrectly.

if (!img.complete) {
return false;
}

// However, they do have two very useful properties:
naturalWidth and
// naturalHeight. These give the true size of the image. If it failed
// to load, either of these should be zero.

if (typeof img.naturalWidth
!= “undefined” && img.naturalWidth
== 0) {
return false;
}

// No other way of checking: assume it’s ok.
return true;
}

//Call this function onLoad of body tag
function
checkImages() {
for (var i = 0; i < document.images.length; i++) {
if (!IsImageOk(document.images[i])) {

document.images[i].src = “/images/loaderror.jpg“;
}
}
}

IE (Internet Explorer) Form Tag problem

July 16th, 2007 by Sajith M.R

images1.jpg

IE (Internet Explorer) Form Tag problem

Most of the desingners of html , perhaps faced this problem, that when use
form tag, extra white space or page break appear. This is most in the case of
using form tag outside a table or a td tag. There is no problem for the same
condition in mozilla. You know what to do.

We can solve this simply using CSS. Just add this

<style>
form {
margin:0;
padding:0;
}
</style>

This will solve your problem

Javascript Classes

July 14th, 2007 by Sajith M.R

java script classes

Hello,

Javascript supports different types of OOPS concept. You know basically javascript
is a functional lanugage.
We can make these function to classes and objects as follows:

<input type=”button” name=”man1_butt”
id=”man1_butt” onClick=”man1.get_name(); man1.get_age();”
value=”Man 1″>
<input type=”button” name=”man2_butt” id=”man2_butt”
onClick=”man2.get_name(); man2.get_age();” value=”Man 2″>

We can implement inheritance also using javascript. See below the example:

Click Read more for example

Read More »

Php exception handling

July 10th, 2007 by Sajith M.R

Exception Handling

In normal desktop applications , we use exception handling everywhere in our
code.
But in server side script such as php, we can limit the usage of Exception handling.

Example for raising an exception in php

<?php

//create function with an exception

function checkValue($number)
{

if($number>4)
throw new
Exception(”Value must be 4 or below“);

return true

}

//trigger exception
checkValue(5);

?>

The above code will give : Fatal error: Uncaught exception ‘Exception’

If we call like this:

<?php

try{

checkValue(5);

}

catch(Exception $e)

{
echo ‘Message: ‘ .$e->getMessage();

}

?>

The code above will get an error like this:

Message: Value must be 4 or below

Php decimal to Roman number Conversion

July 10th, 2007 by Sajith M.R

Decimal to Roman Number

In many cases, we , php programmers need Roman number display I II III IV etc.

Here is a simple algorithm for that .

 1000, ‘CM’ => 900, ‘D’ => 500, ‘CD’ => 400,
     ‘C’ => 100, ‘XC’ => 90, ‘L’ => 50, ‘XL’ => 40,
     ‘X’ => 10, ‘IX’ => 9, ‘V’ => 5, ‘IV’ => 4, ‘I’ => 1);

      foreach ($lookup as $roman => $value)
     {
            // Determine the number of matches
             $matches = intval($n / $value);

             // Store that many characters
            $result .= str_repeat($roman, $matches);

            // Substract that from the number
            $n = $n % $value;
      }

      // The Roman numeral should be built, return it
      return $result;
}

?>

Smpp library in php

July 3rd, 2007 by Sajith M.R

php smpp library

Hello friends,

If you have a smpp account you can simple send sms / unicode to any number using php. It is very simple .

Sample code is:

require_once('smppclass.php');

$smpphost = "203.199.142.41"; // your host address
$smppport = 2345;
$systemid = "idsfds"; // Your system id
$password = "es223"; // Your smpp account password
$system_type = "Rdsd "; // Your userid
$from = "919846341106"; // From number

$smpp = new SMPPClass();
$smpp->SetSender($from);
/* bind to smpp server */
$smpp->Start($smpphost, $smppport, $systemid, $password, $system_type);
/* send enquire link PDU to smpp server */
$smpp->TestLink();
/* send single message; large messages are automatically split */
$smpp->Send("971532663061", "This is a test message. Give me a missed call if you get this. sajith");
/* send unicode message */
//$smpp->Send("31648072766", "صباحالخير", true);
/* send message to multiple recipients at once */
//$smpp->SendMulti("31648072766,31651931985", "This is my PHP message");
/* unbind from smpp server */
$smpp->End();

//Click read more for smppclass.php  library

More...

//file smppclass.php

define(CM_BIND_TRANSMITTER, 0x00000002);
define(CM_SUBMIT_SM, 0x00000004);
define(CM_SUBMIT_MULTI, 0x00000021);
define(CM_UNBIND, 0x00000006);
define(CM_ENQUIRELINK, 0x00000015);

class SMPPClass {
// public members:
/*
Constructor.
Parameters:
none.
Example:
$smpp = new SMPPClass();
*/
function SMPPClass()
{
/* seed random generator */
list($usec, $sec) = explode(' ', microtime());
$seed = (float) $sec + ((float) $usec * 100000);
srand($seed);

/* initialize member variables */
$this->_debug = true; /* set this to false if you want to suppress debug output. */
$this->_socket = NULL;
$this->_command_status = 0;
$this->_sequence_number = 1;
$this->_source_address = "";
$this->_message_sequence = rand(1,255);
}

/*
For SMS gateways that support sender-ID branding, the method
can be used to set the originating address.
Parameters:
$from    :    Originating address
Example:
$smpp->SetSender("31495595392");
*/
function SetSender($from)
{
if (strlen($from) > 20) {
$this->debug("Error: sender id too long.\n");
return;
}
$this->_source_address = $from;
}

/*
This method initiates an SMPP session.
It is to be called BEFORE using the Send() method.
Parameters:
$host        : SMPP ip to connect to.
$port        : port # to connect to.
$username    : SMPP system ID
$password    : SMPP passord.
$system_type    : SMPP System type
Returns:
true if successful, otherwise false
Example:
$smpp->Start("smpp.chimit.nl", 2345, "chimit", "my_password", "client01");
*/
function Start($host, $port, $username, $password, $system_type)
{
/*
$testarr = stream_get_transports();
$have_tcp = false;
reset($testarr);
while (list(, $transport) = each($testarr)) {
if ($transport == "tcpp") {
$have_tcp = true;
}
}
if (!$have_tcp) {
$this->debug("No TCP support in this version of PHP.\n");
return false;
}
*/
$this->_socket = fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 20);
// todo: sanity check on input parameters
if (!$this->_socket) {
$this->debug("Error opening SMPP session.\n");
$this->debug("Error was: $errstr.\n");
return;
}
socket_set_timeout($this->_socket, 1200);
$status = $this->SendBindTransmitter($username, $password, $system_type);
if ($status != 0) {
$this->debug("Error binding to SMPP server. Invalid credentials?\n");
}
return ($status == 0);
}

/*
This method sends out one SMS message.
Parameters:
$to    : destination address.
$text    : text of message to send.
$unicode: Optional. Indicates if input string is html encoded unicode.
Returns:
true if messages sent successfull, otherwise false.
Example:
$smpp->Send("31649072766", "This is an SMPP Test message.");
$smpp->Send("31648072766", "صباحالخير", true);
*/
function Send($to, $text, $unicode = false)
{
if (strlen($to) > 20) {
$this->debug("to-address too long.\n");
return;
}
if (!$this->_socket) {
$this->debug("Not connected, while trying to send SUBMIT_SM.\n");
// return;
}
$service_type = "";
//default source TON and NPI for international sender
$source_addr_ton = 1;
$source_addr_npi = 1;
$source_addr = $this->_source_address;
if (preg_match('/\D/', $source_addr)) //alphanumeric sender
{
$source_addr_ton = 5;
$source_addr_npi = 0;
}
elseif (strlen($source_addr) < 11) //national or shortcode sender
{
$source_addr_ton = 2;
$source_addr_npi = 1;
}
$dest_addr_ton = 1;
$dest_addr_npi = 1;
$destination_addr = $to;
$esm_class = 3;
$protocol_id = 0;
$priority_flag = 0;
$schedule_delivery_time = "";
$validity_period = "";
$registered_delivery_flag = 0;
$replace_if_present_flag = 0;
$data_coding = 241;
$sm_default_msg_id = 0;
if ($unicode) {
$text = mb_convert_encoding($text, "UCS-2BE", "HTML-ENTITIES"); /* UCS-2BE */
$data_coding = 8; /* UCS2 */
$multi = $this->split_message_unicode($text);
}
else {
$multi = $this->split_message($text);
}
$multiple = (count($multi) > 1);
if ($multiple) {
$esm_class += 0×00000040;
}
$result = true;
reset($multi);
while (list(, $part) = each($multi)) {
$short_message = $part;
$sm_length = strlen($short_message);
$status = $this->SendSubmitSM($service_type, $source_addr_ton, $source_addr_npi, $source_addr, $dest_addr_ton, $dest_addr_npi, $destination_addr, $esm_class, $protocol_id, $priority_flag, $schedule_delivery_time, $validity_period, $registered_delivery_flag, $replace_if_present_flag, $data_coding, $sm_default_msg_id, $sm_length, $short_message);
if ($status != 0) {
$this->debug(”SMPP server returned error $status.\n”);
$result = false;
}
}
return $result;
}

/*
This method ends a SMPP session.
Parameters:
none
Returns:
true if successful, otherwise false
Example: $smpp->End();
*/
function End()
{
if (!$this->_socket) {
// not connected
return;
}
$status = $this->SendUnbind();
if ($status != 0) {
$this->debug(”SMPP Server returned error $status.\n”);
}
fclose($this->_socket);
$this->_socket = NULL;
return ($status == 0);
}

/*
This method sends an enquire_link PDU to the server and waits for a response.
Parameters:
none
Returns:
true if successfull, otherwise false.
Example: $smpp->TestLink()
*/
function TestLink()
{
$pdu = “”;
$status = $this->SendPDU(CM_ENQUIRELINK, $pdu);
return ($status == 0);
}

/*
This method sends a single message to a comma separated list of phone numbers.
There is no limit to the number of messages to send.
Parameters:
$tolist        : comma seperated list of phone numbers
$text        : text of message to send
$unicode: Optional. Indicates if input string is html encoded unicode string.
Returns:
true if messages received by smpp server, otherwise false.
Example:
$smpp->SendMulti(”31777110204,31649072766,…,…”, “This is an SMPP Test message.”);
*/
function SendMulti($tolist, $text, $unicode = false)
{
if (!$this->_socket) {
$this->debug(”Not connected, while trying to send SUBMIT_MULTI.\n”);
// return;
}
$service_type = “”;
$source_addr = $this->_source_address;
//default source TON and NPI for international sender
$source_addr_ton = 1;
$source_addr_npi = 1;
$source_addr = $this->_source_address;
if (preg_match(’/\D/’, $source_addr)) //alphanumeric sender
{
$source_addr_ton = 5;
$source_addr_npi = 0;
}
elseif (strlen($source_addr) < 11) //national or shortcode sender
{
$source_addr_ton = 2;
$source_addr_npi = 1;
}
$dest_addr_ton = 1;
$dest_addr_npi = 1;
$destination_arr = explode(",", $tolist);
$esm_class = 3;
$protocol_id = 0;
$priority_flag = 0;
$schedule_delivery_time = "";
$validity_period = "";
$registered_delivery_flag = 0;
$replace_if_present_flag = 0;
$data_coding = 241;
$sm_default_msg_id = 0;
if ($unicode) {
$text = mb_convert_encoding($text, "UCS-2BE", "HTML-ENTITIES");
$data_coding = 8; /* UCS2 */
$multi = $this->split_message_unicode($text);
}
else {
$multi = $this->split_message($text);
}
$multiple = (count($multi) > 1);
if ($multiple) {
$esm_class += 0×00000040;
}
$result = true;
reset($multi);
while (list(, $part) = each($multi)) {
$short_message = $part;
$sm_length = strlen($short_message);
$status = $this->SendSubmitMulti($service_type, $source_addr_ton, $source_addr_npi, $source_addr, $dest_addr_ton, $dest_addr_npi, $destination_arr, $esm_class, $protocol_id, $priority_flag, $schedule_delivery_time, $validity_period, $registered_delivery_flag, $replace_if_present_flag, $data_coding, $sm_default_msg_id, $sm_length, $short_message);
if ($status != 0) {
$this->debug(”SMPP server returned error $status.\n”);
$result = false;
}
}
return $result;
}

// private members (not documented):

function ExpectPDU($our_sequence_number)
{
do {
$this->debug(”Trying to read PDU.\n”);
if (feof($this->_socket)) {
$this->debug(”Socket was closed.!!\n”);
}
$elength = fread($this->_socket, 4);
if (empty($elength)) {
$this->debug(”Connection lost.\n”);
return;
}
extract(unpack(”Nlength”, $elength));
$this->debug(”Reading PDU     : $length bytes.\n”);
$stream = fread($this->_socket, $length - 4);
$this->debug(”Stream len      : ” . strlen($stream) . “\n”);
extract(unpack(”Ncommand_id/Ncommand_status/Nsequence_number”, $stream));
$command_id &= 0×0fffffff;
$this->debug(”Command id      : $command_id.\n”);
$this->debug(”Command status  : $command_status.\n”);
$this->debug(”sequence_number : $sequence_number.\n”);
$pdu = substr($stream, 12);
switch ($command_id) {
case CM_BIND_TRANSMITTER:
$this->debug(”Got CM_BIND_TRANSMITTER_RESP.\n”);
$spec = “asystem_id”;
extract($this->unpack2($spec, $pdu));
$this->debug(”system id       : $system_id.\n”);
break;
case CM_UNBIND:
$this->debug(”Got CM_UNBIND_RESP.\n”);
break;
case CM_SUBMIT_SM:
$this->debug(”Got CM_SUBMIT_SM_RESP.\n”);
if ($command_status == 0) {
$spec = “amessage_id”;
extract($this->unpack2($spec, $pdu));
$this->debug(”message id      : $message_id.\n”);
}
break;
case CM_SUBMIT_MULTI:
$this->debug(”Got CM_SUBMIT_MULTI_RESP.\n”);
$spec = “amessage_id/cno_unsuccess/”;
extract($this->unpack2($spec, $pdu));
$this->debug(”message id      : $message_id.\n”);
$this->debug(”no_unsuccess    : $no_unsuccess.\n”);
break;
case CM_ENQUIRELINK:
$this->debug(”GOT CM_ENQUIRELINK_RESP.\n”);
break;
default:
$this->debug(”Got unknown SMPP pdu.\n”);
break;
}
$this->debug(”\nReceived PDU: “);
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($stream); $i++) {
if (ord($stream[$i]) < 32) $this->debug(”(” . ord($stream[$i]) . “)”); else $this->debug($stream[$i]);
}
$this->debug(”\n”);
} while ($sequence_number != $our_sequence_number);
return $command_status;
}

function SendPDU($command_id, $pdu)
{
$length = strlen($pdu) + 16;
$header = pack(”NNNN”, $length, $command_id, $this->_command_status, $this->_sequence_number);
$this->debug(”Sending PDU, len == $length\n”);
$this->debug(”Sending PDU, header-len == ” . strlen($header) .  “\n”);
$this->debug(”Sending PDU, command_id == ” . $command_id  .  “\n”);
fwrite($this->_socket, $header . $pdu, $length);
$status = $this->ExpectPDU($this->_sequence_number);
$this->_sequence_number = $this->_sequence_number + 1;
return $status;
}

function SendBindTransmitter($system_id, $smpppassword, $system_type)
{
$system_id = $system_id . chr(0);
$system_id_len = strlen($system_id);
$smpppassword = $smpppassword . chr(0);
$smpppassword_len = strlen($smpppassword);
$system_type = $system_type . chr(0);
$system_type_len = strlen($system_type);
$pdu = pack(”a{$system_id_len}a{$smpppassword_len}a{$system_type_len}CCCa1″, $system_id, $smpppassword, $system_type, 0×33, 0, 0, chr(0));
$this->debug(”Bind Transmitter PDU: “);
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($pdu); $i++) {
$this->debug(ord($pdu[$i]) . ” “);
}
$this->debug(”\n”);
$status = $this->SendPDU(CM_BIND_TRANSMITTER, $pdu);
return $status;
}

function SendUnbind()
{
$pdu = “”;
$status = $this->SendPDU(CM_UNBIND, $pdu);
return $status;
}

function SendSubmitSM($service_type, $source_addr_ton, $source_addr_npi, $source_addr, $dest_addr_ton, $dest_addr_npi, $destination_addr, $esm_class, $protocol_id, $priority_flag, $schedule_delivery_time, $validity_period, $registered_delivery_flag, $replace_if_present_flag, $data_coding, $sm_default_msg_id, $sm_length, $short_message)
{
$service_type = $service_type . chr(0);
$service_type_len = strlen($service_type);
$source_addr = $source_addr . chr(0);
$source_addr_len = strlen($source_addr);
$destination_addr = $destination_addr . chr(0);
$destination_addr_len = strlen($destination_addr);
$schedule_delivery_time = $schedule_delivery_time . chr(0);
$schedule_delivery_time_len = strlen($schedule_delivery_time);
$validity_period = $validity_period . chr(0);
$validity_period_len = strlen($validity_period);
// $short_message = $short_message . chr(0);
$message_len = $sm_length;
$spec = “a{$service_type_len}cca{$source_addr_len}cca{$destination_addr_len}ccca{$schedule_delivery_time_len}a{$validity_period_len}ccccca{$message_len}”;
$this->debug(”PDU spec: $spec.\n”);

$pdu = pack($spec,
$service_type,
$source_addr_ton,
$source_addr_npi,
$source_addr,
$dest_addr_ton,
$dest_addr_npi,
$destination_addr,
$esm_class,
$protocol_id,
$priority_flag,
$schedule_delivery_time,
$validity_period,
$registered_delivery_flag,
$replace_if_present_flag,
$data_coding,
$sm_default_msg_id,
$sm_length,
$short_message);
$status = $this->SendPDU(CM_SUBMIT_SM, $pdu);
return $status;
}

function SendSubmitMulti($service_type, $source_addr_ton, $source_addr_npi, $source_addr, $dest_addr_ton, $dest_addr_npi, $destination_arr, $esm_class, $protocol_id, $priority_flag, $schedule_delivery_time, $validity_period, $registered_delivery_flag, $replace_if_present_flag, $data_coding, $sm_default_msg_id, $sm_length, $short_message)
{
$service_type = $service_type . chr(0);
$service_type_len = strlen($service_type);
$source_addr = $source_addr . chr(0);
$source_addr_len = strlen($source_addr);
$number_destinations = count($destination_arr);
$dest_flag = 1;
$spec = “a{$service_type_len}cca{$source_addr_len}c”;
$pdu = pack($spec,
$service_type,
$source_addr_ton,
$source_addr_npi,
$source_addr,
$number_destinations
);

$dest_flag = 1;
reset($destination_arr);
while (list(, $destination_addr) = each($destination_arr)) {
$destination_addr .= chr(0);
$dest_len = strlen($destination_addr);
$spec = “ccca{$dest_len}”;
$pdu .= pack($spec, $dest_flag, $dest_addr_ton, $dest_addr_npi, $destination_addr);
}
$schedule_delivery_time = $schedule_delivery_time . chr(0);
$schedule_delivery_time_len = strlen($schedule_delivery_time);
$validity_period = $validity_period . chr(0);
$validity_period_len = strlen($validity_period);
$message_len = $sm_length;
$spec = “ccca{$schedule_delivery_time_len}a{$validity_period_len}ccccca{$message_len}”;

$pdu .= pack($spec,
$esm_class,
$protocol_id,
$priority_flag,
$schedule_delivery_time,
$validity_period,
$registered_delivery_flag,
$replace_if_present_flag,
$data_coding,
$sm_default_msg_id,
$sm_length,
$short_message);

$this->debug(”\nMulti PDU: “);
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($pdu); $i++) {
if (ord($pdu[$i]) < 32) $this->debug(”.”); else $this->debug($pdu[$i]);
}
$this->debug(”\n”);

$status = $this->SendPDU(CM_SUBMIT_MULTI, $pdu);
return $status;
}

function split_message($text)
{
$this->debug(”In split_message.\n”);
$max_len = 153;
$res = array();
if (strlen($text) <= 160) {
$this->debug(”One message: ” . strlen($text) . “\n”);
$res[] = $text;
return $res;
}
$pos = 0;
$msg_sequence = $this->_message_sequence++;
$num_messages = ceil(strlen($text) / $max_len);
$part_no = 1;
while ($pos < strlen($text)) {
$ttext = substr($text, $pos, $max_len);
$pos += strlen($ttext);
$udh = pack("cccccc", 5, 0, 3, $msg_sequence, $num_messages, $part_no);
$part_no++;
$res[] = $udh . $ttext;
$this->debug(”Split: UDH = “);
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($udh); $i++) {
$this->debug(ord($udh[$i]) . ” “);
}
$this->debug(”\n”);
$this->debug(”Split: $ttext.\n”);
}
return $res;
}

function split_message_unicode($text)
{
$this->debug(”In split_message.\n”);
$max_len = 134;
$res = array();
if (mb_strlen($text) <= 140) {
$this->debug(”One message: ” . mb_strlen($text) . “\n”);
$res[] = $text;
return $res;
}
$pos = 0;
$msg_sequence = $this->_message_sequence++;
$num_messages = ceil(mb_strlen($text) / $max_len);
$part_no = 1;
while ($pos < mb_strlen($text)) {
$ttext = mb_substr($text, $pos, $max_len);
$pos += mb_strlen($ttext);
$udh = pack("cccccc", 5, 0, 3, $msg_sequence, $num_messages, $part_no);
$part_no++;
$res[] = $udh . $ttext;
$this->debug(”Split: UDH = “);
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($udh); $i++) {
$this->debug(ord($udh[$i]) . ” “);
}
$this->debug(”\n”);
$this->debug(”Split: $ttext.\n”);
}
return $res;
}

function unpack2($spec, $data)
{
$res = array();
$specs = explode(”/”, $spec);
$pos = 0;
reset($specs);
while (list(, $sp) = each($specs)) {
$subject = substr($data, $pos);
$type = substr($sp, 0, 1);
$var = substr($sp, 1);
switch ($type) {
case “N”:
$temp = unpack(”Ntemp2″, $subject);
$res[$var] = $temp[”temp2″];
$pos += 4;
break;
case “c”:
$temp = unpack(”ctemp2″, $subject);
$res[$var] = $temp[”temp2″];
$pos += 1;
break;
case “a”:
$pos2 = strpos($subject, chr(0)) + 1;
$temp = unpack(”a{$pos2}temp2″, $subject);
$res[$var] = $temp[”temp2″];
$pos += $pos2;
break;
}
}
return $res;
}

function debug($str)
{
if ($this->_debug) {
echo $str;
}
}
};